Note #40 : CONTAMINANTS OF EMERGING CONCERN IN THE MEDITERRANEAN SEA

The term “Contaminants of emerging concern” describes a heterogeneous set of thousands of molecules and metabolites whose presence in the environment had not been detected in the past and whose study and monitoring are relatively recent, even though they may have been present in the environment for a long time. Contaminants of Emerging Concern (CoECs) are synthetic or naturally occurring chemicals and microorganisms that are not commonly monitored in the environment. They are not currently covered by existing water quality regulations, have not been studied before, and are thought to be potential threats to ecosystems as well as human health and safety. Contaminants of emerging concern include polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), pesticides, metals, environmental oestrogens, microplastics and phthalates, nanoparticles, pharmaceuticals, personal care products, UV filters, flame retardants and disinfection by-products.

 

This study is part of one of the spin-offs ofthe Report on the State of the Environment and Development in the Mediterranean

Other recent publications

20/02/26

Advancing One Health in the Mediterranean

This report explores the application of the One Health approach in the Mediterranean, with a specific focus on marine and coastal environments, where interactions between

Read more
18/02/26

Plastic Pollution in the Mediterranean: Which Role for Coastal Cities and Their Valuable Ecosystems?

Plastic pollution poses a growing threat to Mediterranean populations and ecosystems, driven by unsustainable consumption patterns, insufficient waste management, and governance gaps. Despite existing legal

Read more
04/02/26

Urban and Coastal Water Management through Nature-Based Solutions

In response to growing water-related challenges in Mediterranean urban and coastal areas, this policy note examines the potential of Nature-Based Solutions (NbS) as integrated, sustainable,

Read more
Plan Bleu
Building the Mediterannean’s future together
Plan Bleu