Will water demands still be met in the Mediterranean basin by the 2050 horizon?

The Mediterranean basin has been identified as one of the most sensitive region to climate change and anthropogenic pressures. This basin is particularly vulnerable to water shortage.
A prospective study considering the complex relationships between climate change, human pressures and water resources was carried out across all Mediterranean catchments.
This work aims to evaluate water resources availability and their capacity to meet future water demands, as well as to identify the catchments that are most likely to face water shortage. Moreover, it highlights the need to go beyond the objectives set out in the Mediterranean Strategy for Sustainable Development in order to be able to satisfy current and future water needs of societies.

Other recent publications

11/12/25

Plan Bleu at COP24: Commitments and Contributions for a Sustainable Mediterranean

The 24th Meeting of the Contracting Parties to the Barcelona Convention (COP24) was held from 2 to 5 December 2025 in Cairo, bringing together Mediterranean

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11/12/25

Mediterranean health state : Plan Bleu publishes 10 key indicators of sustainable development.

Plan Bleu publishes a new concise analysis of the Mediterranean basin health state : through 10 key indicators.. These indicators, resulting from the work of

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28/11/25

A groundbreaking report for sustainable desalination in the Mediterranean

Facing a future marked by increasing water scarcity, Plan Bleu has published a new report entitled « Towards Sustainable Desalination in the Mediterranean: Integrating Environmental,

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