Economic and social analysis of the uses of Mediterranean coastal and marine waters

This report is the result of work conducted by the Plan Bleu as part of the economic and social analysis of the ECAP project (Ecosystem Approach for the Management of human activities) coordinated by the Coordinating Unit of the MAP.

This report is the result of work conducted by the Plan Bleu as part of the economic and social analysis of the ECAP project (Ecosystem Approach for the Management of human activities) coordinated by the Coordinating Unit of the MAP.

It aims to contribute to the Mediterranean Initial Integrated Assessment (IIA) and to complement it with a broader in-depth socioeconomic analysis of key economic activities taking part in or closely related to the Mediterranean marine and coastal environments.

Fisheries, aquaculture, tourism and recreational activities, maritime transport and offshore exploitation of oil and gas are analysed at the scale of the Mediterranean basin as well as at a sub-regional level, fitting Mediterranean sub-basins.

This work has also led to the development of another report entitled “Scoping study for the assessment of the costs of degradation of the Mediterranean marine ecosystems“.

Other recent publications

13/10/25

Green Finance: A Strategic Lever for Resilience and Sustainability in the Mediterranean

Green Finance: A Strategic Lever for Resilience and Sustainability in the Mediterranean Building on our work on Environmentally Harmful Subsidies (EHS), Plan Bleu is proud

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10/10/25

Plan Bleu 2024–2025: Year of the Ocean

Plan Bleu, Regional Activity Centre of the Mediterranean Action Plan (MAP/UNEP), is pleased to publish its Special Report 2024–2025, an exceptional edition dedicated to the

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06/08/25

Nature-based Solutions in the Mediterranean: How can Nature Help Tackle the Growing Air Pollution Crisis?

Air pollution is a growing concern in Mediterranean cities, with two-thirds of countries in the region exceeding air quality standards set by the European Union

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